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- Born 1857 Salt Lake City, Utah
- Baptized as a child
- Married Martha Ann Dinwoody 1882; later practiced plural
marriage; eleven children
- Ordained an Apostle and sustained as a member of the
Twelve, 1898
- Second Counselor to Lorenzo Snow 1901
- President of the Quorum of the Twelve 1921-1943
- Died 1943 Salt Lake City, Utah
Did the Lord truly love
President Clawson or was He playing a trick on His Apostle? Despite serving
twenty-one years as President of the Twelve, Rudger's tenure was eclipsed
by Heber J. Grant's twenty-seven years
as the Prophet and Rudger never sat in the Prophet's chair.
Rudger Clawson was born March 12, 1857 in Salt Lake
City, Utah to Hiram Bradley Clawson and Margaret Gay Judd. Raised as a
member of the Church, he was called to several leadership positions, most
notable of which were the Holy Apostleship on October 10, 1898, Second
Counselor to Lorenzo Snow October 6, 1901, and President of the Twelve
March 17, 1921.
Meanwhile he found time to marry three times and
father eleven children.
Rudger Clawson was the first member of the Church
to be prosecuted under the infamous Edmund's Law. His jury was composed
of twelve gentiles although Utah at the time was better than nine-to-one
Latter-day Saint. Lydia Spencer, one of his wives refused to be sworn and
was herself committed to the penitentiary in a scurrilous and ultimately
failed attempt to force her to testify. Ultimately he was convicted in
an unconstitutional ex post facto application of the law. As a result
of his conviction he was subjected to a fine of $500.00 and the extraordinarily
harsh sentence of three years and six months to a federal penitentiary
for which he had donated $1000.00 to its construction. He was pardoned
in 1887 by President Grover Cleveland which cut only four months off his
sentence.
Rudger Clawson died June 21, 1943 in Salt Lake
City, Utah, well beloved and respected by all while the names of his persecutors
lie in the trash heap of history despised by those few who even bother
to search them out.
Bibliography
LDS Biographical Encyclopedia, Andrew Jenson, Vol. 1, p.174
LDS Biographical Encyclopedia, Andrew Jenson, Vol. 4, p.234
Encyclopedia of Mormonism, Vol.4, Appendix 1
2005 Church Almanac, p. 59
Selected Discourses and Writings
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TITLE
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LOCATION & DATE
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Obedience to the Principle of Celestial Marriage
Few discourses have had as much historical impact as Rudger Clawson's General Conference address of 1888.
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General Conference, April 1888
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After Ye Have Obtained a Hope in Christ
This appears to be the first General Conference address delivered by Elder Clawson after he was called to the Twelve. If he spoke in the October 1898 Semi-annual General Conference when he was called, I have not been able to find it.
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General Conference, April 1899
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The Wisdom of Heaven
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General Conference, October, 1904
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History and Powers of the Priesthood
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General Conference, October, 1909
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The New and Everlasting Covenant
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General Conference, April, 1914
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Multiply and Replenish the Earth
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General Conference, October, 1919
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This Doctrine of the Holy Ghost
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General Conference, April, 1924
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The God that we Worship
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General Conference, October, 1929
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Holy Bible, Book Divine
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General Conference, April, 1934
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That they might have a Fullness of Joy
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General Conference, April, 1939
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For Behold, I Have Accepted This House
This short General Conference address, delivered to the Priesthood Session of the April 1943 General Conference was the last delivered by President Clawson prior to his death some two months later.
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General Conference, April, 1943
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